82R12583 MMS-D | ||
By: Dutton | H.R. No. 829 |
WHEREAS, Six former death row inmates who have been | ||
exonerated of the crime for which they were convicted are visiting | ||
the State Capitol on March 16, 2011, the Day of Innocence, in | ||
support of a moratorium on executions and other related measures; | ||
and | ||
WHEREAS, These men are among the 138 individuals who have | ||
been released from death row since 1973, either because their | ||
convictions were overturned and they then won acquittal at retrial | ||
or had the charges against them dropped, or because they were given | ||
an absolute pardon by the governor based on new evidence of their | ||
innocence; their lives forever changed by their wrongful | ||
conviction, these six individuals are now working to reform the | ||
criminal justice system; and | ||
WHEREAS, Convicted of murder in Texas in 1981, Clarence | ||
Brandley was just weeks away from his scheduled execution when | ||
evidence of coerced testimony and blatant racism in his first two | ||
trials prompted the FBI to intervene; three years later, the | ||
charges against him were dismissed; Mr. Brandley subsequently | ||
married, apprenticed as an electrician, and became a Baptist | ||
minister; his life became the subject of a book, White Lies, and a | ||
cable TV movie, Whitewash: The Clarence Brandley Story; and | ||
WHEREAS, Sentenced to death in Louisiana in 1987, Albert | ||
Burrell was 17 days away from execution in 1996 when his attorneys | ||
won a stay; the attorney general’s office dismissed the charges | ||
against him in 2000, citing “a total lack of credible evidence,” and | ||
later DNA analysis reinforced that assessment; Albert Burrell | ||
currently lives and works in Center; and | ||
WHEREAS, Gary Drinkard was convicted in Alabama in 1995; in | ||
2000, the state supreme court ordered a retrial on the basis of | ||
prosecutorial misconduct, and the following year a second jury | ||
found him innocent; Mr. Drinkard’s case was subsequently presented | ||
to the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee to illustrate the critical | ||
need that those facing the death penalty have for competent legal | ||
representation; and | ||
WHEREAS, Framed for murder, Shujaa Graham was sentenced in | ||
California in 1976; the state supreme court overturned his | ||
conviction because the district attorney had systematically | ||
excluded African American jurors in his first trial; Mr. Graham was | ||
ultimately acquitted in 1981, and since then he has played a leading | ||
role in the anti-death penalty and human rights movements; and | ||
WHEREAS, Ron Keine was sentenced to death in New Mexico in | ||
1974 after a witness, under intense pressure from prosecutors, | ||
fabricated a story about his guilt; the following year, the real | ||
killer turned himself in, and a new trial for Mr. Keine and his | ||
codefendants was eventually ordered; before the trial could be | ||
held, though, a judge threw out the murder indictment on the grounds | ||
that ballistic tests conclusively linked the confessed killer to | ||
the murder weapon; freed in 1976, Mr. Keine now owns a business in | ||
Michigan and is a leader in the campaign to abolish the death | ||
penalty; and | ||
WHEREAS, Anthony Graves of Brenham was arrested in 1992 and | ||
convicted in Texas in 1994, primarily on the testimony of one | ||
witness who later recanted his story; the Fifth Circuit Court of | ||
Appeals ultimately overturned Mr. Graves’s conviction in 2006, and | ||
he was then sent to the Burleson County jail to await his new trial, | ||
which would be four years in coming; during that time, he was kept | ||
in solitary confinement; finally, in 2010, 18 years after Mr. | ||
Graves was first imprisoned, a special prosecutor determined that | ||
no case against him had ever existed, and the charges against him | ||
were dropped; and | ||
WHEREAS, There is no way to restore to these men the years | ||
they have lost, or to compensate them for the mental and emotional | ||
anguish they have suffered; notwithstanding the immeasurable pain | ||
they have endured, however, they have found the resilience to take a | ||
terrible ordeal and channel their response into constructive | ||
endeavor; their strength and purposefulness are a testament to | ||
their remarkable spirit and a continuing inspiration to countless | ||
fellow citizens; now, therefore, be it | ||
RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 82nd Texas | ||
Legislature hereby honor Clarence Brandley, Albert Burrell, Gary | ||
Drinkard, Shujaa Graham, Ron Keine, and Anthony Graves for their | ||
tenacity in the pursuit of justice and for their significant | ||
contributions to the debate over an issue of paramount public | ||
concern; and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That official copies of this resolution be prepared | ||
for these gentlemen as an expression of high regard by the Texas | ||
House of Representatives. |